"מה" meaning in All languages combined

See מה on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Aramaic]

Forms: ma [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|arc|pronoun|tr=ma}} מה • (ma)
  1. Alternative form of מא. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: מא
    Sense id: en-מה-arc-pron-smS0IkHx Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic pronouns, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 2 45 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 2 54 0 0

Interjection [Hebrew]

IPA: /maː/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /mɔ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav Forms: מָה [canonical], [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|مَا}} Arabic مَا (mā) Head templates: {{he-interj|tr=má|wv=מָה}} מָה • (má)
  1. An expression of wonder or amazement.
    Sense id: en-מה-he-intj-wy8rb4eI
  2. Response that confirms that the speaker is paying attention (usually said unhappily).
    Sense id: en-מה-he-intj-c5-0RUA5 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 53 2 45 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 2 54 0 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 0 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew pronouns: 19 81 0 0

Pronoun [Hebrew]

IPA: /maː/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /mɔ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav Forms: מָה [canonical], [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|مَا}} Arabic مَا (mā) Head templates: {{he-pron|g=m|g2=f|tr=má|wv=מָה}} מָה • (má) m or f
  1. what
    Sense id: en-מה-he-pron-dJqywNBs
  2. which
    Sense id: en-מה-he-pron-d7wGxV0p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: אָז מָה (az ma), אֵין בְּעַד מָה (éin beád má), למה (lama) (english: for what, why), מִשּׁוּם מָה (mishúm ma)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "tr": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "מה • (ma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "מא"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 45 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 54 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And God said to the woman, \"What is this you have done?\" and the woman said, \"The snake deceived me and I ate.\"",
          "ref": "Genesis 3:13, Targum Onqelos",
          "text": "וַאֲמַר ה' אֱלֹהִים לְאִתְּתָא מַה דָּא עַבְדָת וַאֲמָרַת אִתְּתָא חִוְיָא אַטְעַיָנִי וַאֲכָלִית:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of מא."
      ],
      "id": "en-מה-arc-pron-smS0IkHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "מא",
          "מא#Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "az ma",
      "word": "אָז מָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "éin beád má",
      "word": "אֵין בְּעַד מָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "for what, why",
      "roman": "lama",
      "word": "למה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mishúm ma",
      "word": "מִשּׁוּם מָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "má",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "tr": "má",
        "wv": "מָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מָה • (má) m or f",
      "name": "he-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What does it mean? [literally What is this saying?]",
          "roman": "ma zot oméret?",
          "text": "מה זאת אומרת?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What [are] you asking?",
          "roman": "ma atá sho'el?",
          "text": "מה אתה שואל?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How are you? [literally What [is] being heard?]",
          "roman": "ma nishmá?",
          "text": "מה נשמע?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the Lord fashioned from the soil each beast of the field and each fowl of the heavens and brought each to the human to see what he would call it, and whatever the human called a living creature, that was its name.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_יט|2:19]], with translation of Robert Alter:",
          "roman": "wa-yiṣer ʾǎḏonay ělohim min-hâ-ʾǎḏâmâ kol-ḥayaṯ hassâḏe we-ʾēṯ kol-ʿof ha-ššâmayim wa-yyâvē ʾel-hâ-ʾâḏâm li-reʾoṯ ma-yyiqrâ-lo we-ḵol ʾǎšer yiqrâ-lo hâ-âḏâm nefeš ḥayâ huʾ šemo",
          "text": "וַיִּצֶר ה' אֱלהִים מִן־הָֽאֲדָמָה כָּל־חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה וְאֵת כָּל־עוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וַיָּבֵא אֶל־הָ֣אָדָם לִרְאוֹת מַה־יִּקְרָא־לוֹ וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר יִקְרָא־לוֹ הָֽאָדָם נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה הוּא שְׁמֽוֹ:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "id": "en-מה-he-pron-dJqywNBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-מה-he-pron-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "má",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "má",
        "wv": "מָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מָה • (má)",
      "name": "he-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was afraid and said, “How awesome is this place! This is none other than the house of God; this is the gate of heaven.”",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0128#כח_יז|28:17]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיִּירָא וַיֹּאמַר מַה־נּוֹרָא הַמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה אֵין זֶה כִּי אִם־בֵּית אֱלֹהִים וְזֶה שַׁעַר הַשָּׁמָיִם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "O how love I Thy law! It is my meditation all the day.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26b9#קיט_צז|119:97]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "מָה־אָהַבְתִּי תוֹרָתֶךָ כָּל־הַיּוֹם הִיא שִׂיחָתִי׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of wonder or amazement."
      ],
      "id": "en-מה-he-intj-wy8rb4eI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 2 45 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 2 54 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Response that confirms that the speaker is paying attention (usually said unhappily)."
      ],
      "id": "en-מה-he-intj-c5-0RUA5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "tr": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "מה • (ma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "מא"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aramaic lemmas",
        "Aramaic pronouns",
        "Aramaic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And God said to the woman, \"What is this you have done?\" and the woman said, \"The snake deceived me and I ate.\"",
          "ref": "Genesis 3:13, Targum Onqelos",
          "text": "וַאֲמַר ה' אֱלֹהִים לְאִתְּתָא מַה דָּא עַבְדָת וַאֲמָרַת אִתְּתָא חִוְיָא אַטְעַיָנִי וַאֲכָלִית:",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of מא."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "מא",
          "מא#Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew interjections",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pronouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "az ma",
      "word": "אָז מָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "éin beád má",
      "word": "אֵין בְּעַד מָה"
    },
    {
      "english": "for what, why",
      "roman": "lama",
      "word": "למה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mishúm ma",
      "word": "מִשּׁוּם מָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "má",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "tr": "má",
        "wv": "מָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מָה • (má) m or f",
      "name": "he-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Hebrew terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What does it mean? [literally What is this saying?]",
          "roman": "ma zot oméret?",
          "text": "מה זאת אומרת?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What [are] you asking?",
          "roman": "ma atá sho'el?",
          "text": "מה אתה שואל?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How are you? [literally What [is] being heard?]",
          "roman": "ma nishmá?",
          "text": "מה נשמע?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And the Lord fashioned from the soil each beast of the field and each fowl of the heavens and brought each to the human to see what he would call it, and whatever the human called a living creature, that was its name.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_יט|2:19]], with translation of Robert Alter:",
          "roman": "wa-yiṣer ʾǎḏonay ělohim min-hâ-ʾǎḏâmâ kol-ḥayaṯ hassâḏe we-ʾēṯ kol-ʿof ha-ššâmayim wa-yyâvē ʾel-hâ-ʾâḏâm li-reʾoṯ ma-yyiqrâ-lo we-ḵol ʾǎšer yiqrâ-lo hâ-âḏâm nefeš ḥayâ huʾ šemo",
          "text": "וַיִּצֶר ה' אֱלהִים מִן־הָֽאֲדָמָה כָּל־חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה וְאֵת כָּל־עוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וַיָּבֵא אֶל־הָ֣אָדָם לִרְאוֹת מַה־יִּקְרָא־לוֹ וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר יִקְרָא־לוֹ הָֽאָדָם נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה הוּא שְׁמֽוֹ:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew interjections",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pronouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَا (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic مَا (mā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "má",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "má",
        "wv": "מָה"
      },
      "expansion": "מָה • (má)",
      "name": "he-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was afraid and said, “How awesome is this place! This is none other than the house of God; this is the gate of heaven.”",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0128#כח_יז|28:17]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיִּירָא וַיֹּאמַר מַה־נּוֹרָא הַמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה אֵין זֶה כִּי אִם־בֵּית אֱלֹהִים וְזֶה שַׁעַר הַשָּׁמָיִם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "O how love I Thy law! It is my meditation all the day.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26b9#קיט_צז|119:97]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "text": "מָה־אָהַבְתִּי תוֹרָתֶךָ כָּל־הַיּוֹם הִיא שִׂיחָתִי׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression of wonder or amazement."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Response that confirms that the speaker is paying attention (usually said unhappily)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maː/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-מה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%9E%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "מה"
}

Download raw JSONL data for מה meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.